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Species · Lookalikes

BigeyeorShort Bigeye

Two fish anglers mix up. Here is what separates them, and what each one’s rules are in your state.

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BigeyePriacanthus arenatus
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Short BigeyePristigenys alta

Rules for both fish from 0 state rulebooks, checked Sep 14, 2026. Every rule names its source and the day it was last checked; the official rulebook is the final word.

How to tell them apart

Bigeye

Red to silvery-pink fish with an enormous eye and a forked tail; deep reef edges at night.

Bigeye, next to short bigeye: more elongate, softer scales.

Short Bigeye

Deep, bright red bigeye with rough scales and a rounded tail; deep reefs.

Short bigeye, next to bigeye: deeper, rounder tail.

Side by side

BigeyeShort Bigeye
Scientific namePriacanthus arenatusPristigenys alta
Also calledBigeyeShort bigeye
WatersOffshoreOffshore
Heaviest state record
On the tableGood — Hawaii's 'aweoweo' relative.Edible.
Rules of its own in0 states0 states

Rules for

Every state, both fish

StateBigeye: size · bag · seasonShort Bigeye: size · bag · season

In the app

Point the camera at the fish and Chum names it before you take the picture, bigeye or short bigeye, with the right rules for the water you’re standing in. No signal needed.

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Questions anglers ask

How do you tell bigeye from short bigeye?

Bigeye: Red to silvery-pink fish with an enormous eye and a forked tail; deep reef edges at night. Short Bigeye: Deep, bright red bigeye with rough scales and a rounded tail; deep reefs. Short bigeye, next to bigeye: deeper, rounder tail. Bigeye, next to short bigeye: more elongate, softer scales.

Which is better to eat, bigeye or short bigeye?

Bigeye: Good — Hawaii's 'aweoweo' relative. Short Bigeye: Edible.