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Species · Lookalikes

French AngelfishorGray Angelfish

Two fish anglers mix up. Here is what separates them, and what each one’s rules are in your state.

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French AngelfishPomacanthus paru
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Gray AngelfishPomacanthus arcuatus

Rules for both fish from 2 state rulebooks, checked Sep 18, 2026. Every rule names its source and the day it was last checked; the official rulebook is the final word.

How to tell them apart

French Angelfish

Black body with bright yellow scale edges, a yellow ring around the eye; juveniles black with curved yellow bars.

French angelfish, next to gray angelfish: black with yellow scale edges, rounded tail.

Gray Angelfish

Gray-brown with a pale mouth and a straight-edged tail; juveniles black with straight yellow bars.

Gray angelfish, next to french angelfish: gray, square tail edge, pale mouth.

Side by side

French AngelfishGray Angelfish
Scientific namePomacanthus paruPomacanthus arcuatus
Also calledFrenchieBlack angelfish
WatersNearshoreNearshore
Heaviest state record
On the tableNot a food fish — an aquarium species; ciguatera risk on reef fish.Not a food fish — an aquarium species.
Rules of its own in2 states2 states

Rules for

Every state, both fish

Where either fish has a rule, the two are regulated the same. The name still goes in the log and on the tally.

StateFrench Angelfish: size · bag · seasonGray Angelfish: size · bag · season
Florida (Atlantic)1½–8" slot (Pomacanthus angelfish)5 per species within 20-organism marine life aggregateYear-roundOpenFWC 2026 · likely · checked 1½–8" slot (Pomacanthus angelfish)5 per species within 20-organism marine life aggregateYear-roundOpenFWC 2026 · likely · checked
Florida (Gulf)1½–8" slot (Pomacanthus angelfish)5 per species within 20-organism marine life aggregateYear-roundOpenFWC 2026 · likely · checked 1½–8" slot (Pomacanthus angelfish)5 per species within 20-organism marine life aggregateYear-roundOpenFWC 2026 · likely · checked

In the app

Point the camera at the fish and Chum names it before you take the picture, french angelfish or gray angelfish, with the right rules for the water you’re standing in. No signal needed.

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Questions anglers ask

How do you tell french angelfish from gray angelfish?

French Angelfish: Black body with bright yellow scale edges, a yellow ring around the eye; juveniles black with curved yellow bars. Gray Angelfish: Gray-brown with a pale mouth and a straight-edged tail; juveniles black with straight yellow bars. Gray angelfish, next to french angelfish: gray, square tail edge, pale mouth. French angelfish, next to gray angelfish: black with yellow scale edges, rounded tail.

Which is better to eat, french angelfish or gray angelfish?

French Angelfish: Not a food fish — an aquarium species; ciguatera risk on reef fish. Gray Angelfish: Not a food fish — an aquarium species.

Do french angelfish and gray angelfish have the same limits?

Yes, in every state that regulates either one. The table on this page lists each rule with its source and check date.