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Species · Nearshore

Rainbow Parrotfish

Scarus guacamaia

Also called Rainbow parrot.

Rules in 2 state rulebooks, checked Oct 29, 2026. Every rule names its source and the day it was last checked; the official rulebook is the final word.

Studio photograph of a Rainbow Parrotfish (Scarus guacamaia), side view, on a white background

How to tell it

The giant: orange-brown front, green rear and fins, heavy green beak; up to 4 ft.

Often mistaken for

Two fish that get called rainbow parrotfish, and what gives each one away.

Rules for

Every state

StateSizeBagSeasonToday
Florida (Atlantic)12" max (parrotfish)5 per species within 20-organism marine life aggregateYear-roundFWC 2026 · likely · checked Open
Florida (Gulf)12" max (parrotfish)5 per species within 20-organism marine life aggregateYear-roundFWC 2026 · likely · checked Open

Not specifically regulated in Alabama, Connecticut, Delaware, Georgia, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Mississippi, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Texas, Virginia: each state’s rule for unlisted species applies there (on its page).

On the table

Not recommended — a large reef grazer; ciguatera risk.

In the app

Point the camera at a rainbow parrotfish and the name appears before you take the picture, with these rules for the water you’re standing in. No signal needed, and every catch goes in the log.

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Questions anglers ask about rainbow parrotfish

What is the size limit for rainbow parrotfish?

It depends on the state. Florida (Atlantic): 12" max (parrotfish); Florida (Gulf): 12" max (parrotfish).

How many rainbow parrotfish can you keep?

Florida (Atlantic): 5 per species within 20-organism marine life aggregate; Florida (Gulf): 5 per species within 20-organism marine life aggregate.

How do you tell rainbow parrotfish from midnight parrotfish?

Rainbow Parrotfish: The giant: orange-brown front, green rear and fins, heavy green beak; up to 4 ft. Midnight parrotfish: solid dark blue.