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Species · Nearshore

Sand Tilefish

Malacanthus plumieri

Rules in 4 state rulebooks, checked Sep 16, 2026. Every rule names its source and the day it was last checked; the official rulebook is the final word.

How to tell it

Long slim pale tilefish hovering over sand burrows.

Rules for

Every state

StateSizeBagSeasonToday
Florida (Atlantic)Federal rule (South Atlantic federal waters)No size limit3 per person per day within 3-grouper aggregateOpen year-roundSAFMC / NOAA SERO 2026 · checked Open
GeorgiaFederal rule (South Atlantic federal waters)No size limit3 per person per day within 3-grouper aggregateOpen year-roundSAFMC / NOAA SERO 2026 · checked Open
North CarolinaFederal rule (South Atlantic federal waters)No size limit3 per person per day within 3-grouper aggregateOpen year-roundSAFMC / NOAA SERO 2026 · checked Open
South CarolinaNo size limit3/day, within 3-grouper aggregateOpen year-roundSC DNR 2026 · checked Open

Not specifically regulated in Alabama, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida (Gulf), Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Mississippi, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Rhode Island, Texas, Virginia: each state’s rule for unlisted species applies there (on its page).

State records

StateWeightWhen, whereSource
Alabama2 lb 10.4 oz2023Outdoor Alabama Saltwater State Records · checked 2026-08-23
Mississippi2 lb 1 oz2008MDMR State Saltwater Records (Conventional) · checked 2026-08-23
North Carolina4 lb 5 oz2004 · Off Oak IslandNCDMF State Saltwater Records · checked 2026-08-22
Texas3.5 lb2019 · Gulf of AmericaTPWD State Records (Saltwater, Rod & Reel) · checked 2026-08-23

On the table

Good.

In the app

Point the camera at a sand tilefish and the name appears before you take the picture, with these rules for the water you’re standing in. No signal needed, and every catch goes in the log.

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Questions anglers ask about sand tilefish

How many sand tilefish can you keep?

Florida (Atlantic): 3 per person per day within 3-grouper aggregate; Georgia: 3 per person per day within 3-grouper aggregate; North Carolina: 3 per person per day within 3-grouper aggregate; South Carolina: 3/day, within 3-grouper aggregate.

What is the record sand tilefish?

4 lb 5 oz in North Carolina (2004), Off Oak Island. Other states’ records are in the table.