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Species · Sharks

Scalloped Hammerhead

Sphyrna lewini

Rules in 19 state rulebooks, checked Sep 16, 2026. Every rule names its source and the day it was last checked; the official rulebook is the final word.

Scalloped Hammerhead
Drawing: NOAA Fisheries

How to tell it

Hammer's front edge scalloped with lobes.

Rules for

Every state

StateSizeBagSeasonToday
Alabama78 in fork length minimum1 per person per dayOpen year-roundAL MRD 2026 · checked Open
Connecticut78" FL min1 shark per vessel per trip — all authorized sharks combinedYear-roundNOAA HMS 2026 · CT DEEP 2026 · checked Open
Delaware78 in FL min1 shark aggregate per vessel (shore: per angler)Jan 1 - May 14 and Jul 16 - Dec 31DE DNREC 2026 · checked Open
Florida (Atlantic)No harvestNo harvestClosed year-roundFWC 2026 · checked Put it back
Florida (Gulf)No harvestNo harvestClosed year-roundFWC 2026 · checked Put it back
Georgia78 in fork length1 per angler or boat, whichever is fewerOpen year-roundGA DNR CRD 2026 · likely · checked Open
Louisiana54 in fork length1 shark per vessel per trip in aggregateOpen year-roundLDWF 2026 · checked Open
MaineFederal rule (NOAA Highly Migratory Species)78" FL min1 shark per vessel per trip — all authorized sharks combinedYear-roundNOAA HMS 2026 · checked Open
Maryland78 in FL1 shark per vessel per trip (aggregate); shore 1 per dayOpen year-round except May 15-Jul 15MD DNR 2026 · checked Open
Massachusetts78" min1 shark per trip (aggregate)Open year-roundMA DMF 2026 · checked Open
Mississippi37 in total length minimum1 per person per day (max 3 per vessel)Open year-roundMS DMR 2026 · checked Open
New HampshireFederal rule (NOAA Highly Migratory Species)78" FL min1 shark per vessel per trip — all authorized sharks combinedYear-roundNOAA HMS 2026 · checked Open
New Jersey78 in FL min1 shark per vessel per tripJan 1 - May 14 and Jul 16 - Dec 31NJ DEP 2026 · checked Open
New York78" FL1 shark per vessel per tripOpen year-roundNY DEC 2026 · checked Open
North CarolinaFederal rule (NOAA Highly Migratory Species)78" FL min1 shark per vessel per trip — all authorized sharks combinedYear-roundNOAA HMS 2026 · checked Open
Rhode Island78" FL min1 shark/person/day from shore or 1/vessel/dayOpen year-roundRI DEM 2026 · checked Open
South Carolina78 in fork length1 shark per vessel per tripOpen year-roundSC DNR 2026 · checked Open
Texas99 in total length1 (all sharks combined, any combination)Open year-roundTPWD 2026 · checked Open
Virginia78 in FL min1 per vessel per trip (all permitted sharks combined)Open year-round except May 15 - Jul 15VMRC 2026 · checked Open

State records

StateWeightWhen, whereSource
Connecticut235 lb1992 · Block Island SoundCT DEEP Saltwater State Record Fish (Harvested) · checked 2026-08-23 · Exotic Marine Species Category (Harvested)
Maryland266.5 lb2012 · Washington CanyonMD DNR Sport Fish State Records · checked 2026-08-23 · MD Atlantic division record
Mississippi268 lb1998MDMR State Saltwater Records (Conventional) · checked 2026-08-23
North Carolina234 lb1990 · South of Cape PointNCDMF State Saltwater Records · checked 2026-08-22
Texas300.5 lb2021 · Gulf of AmericaTPWD State Records (Saltwater, Rod & Reel) · checked 2026-08-23
Virginia245 lb1977 · The CigarVMRC Saltwater Fishing Tournament, 2025 brochure · checked 2026-09-04

On the table

Overwhelmingly released; hammerheads fight to exhaustion — quick release matters.

In the app

Point the camera at a scalloped hammerhead and the name appears before you take the picture, with these rules for the water you’re standing in. No signal needed, and every catch goes in the log.

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Questions anglers ask about scalloped hammerhead

What is the size limit for scalloped hammerhead?

It depends on the state. Alabama: 78 in fork length minimum; Connecticut: 78" FL min; Delaware: 78 in FL min; Georgia: 78 in fork length; Louisiana: 54 in fork length; Maine: 78" FL min; Maryland: 78 in FL; Massachusetts: 78" min; and more in the table above.

How many scalloped hammerhead can you keep?

Alabama: 1 per person per day; Connecticut: 1 shark per vessel per trip — all authorized sharks combined; Delaware: 1 shark aggregate per vessel (shore: per angler); Georgia: 1 per angler or boat, whichever is fewer; Louisiana: 1 shark per vessel per trip in aggregate; Maine: 1 shark per vessel per trip — all authorized sharks combined; Maryland: 1 shark per vessel per trip (aggregate); shore 1 per day; Massachusetts: 1 shark per trip (aggregate); and more in the table above.

Where is scalloped hammerhead harvest prohibited?

Florida (Atlantic), Florida (Gulf). Release it there.

When is scalloped hammerhead season?

Delaware: Jan 1 - May 14 and Jul 16 - Dec 31; Maryland: Open year-round except May 15-Jul 15; New Jersey: Jan 1 - May 14 and Jul 16 - Dec 31; Virginia: Open year-round except May 15 - Jul 15.

What is the record scalloped hammerhead?

300.5 lb in Texas (2021), Gulf of America. Other states’ records are in the table.