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Species · Lookalikes

Sea RavenorShorthorn Sculpin

Two fish anglers mix up. Here is what separates them, and what each one’s rules are in your state.

Studio photograph of a Sea Raven (Hemitripterus americanus), side view, on a white background
Sea RavenHemitripterus americanus
Studio photograph of a Shorthorn Sculpin (Myoxocephalus scorpius), side view, on a white background
Shorthorn SculpinMyoxocephalus scorpius

Rules for both fish from 0 state rulebooks, checked Sep 22, 2026. Every rule names its source and the day it was last checked; the official rulebook is the final word.

How to tell them apart

Sea Raven

Shaggy sculpin with ragged, fringed fins and prickly skin, yellow to brick red; inflates its belly when boated.

Sea raven, next to shorthorn sculpin: ragged fringed fins.

Shorthorn Sculpin

Bulky cold-water sculpin with short cheek spines and warty skin.

Shorthorn sculpin, next to sea raven: clean fins, stockier.

Side by side

Sea RavenShorthorn Sculpin
Scientific nameHemitripterus americanusMyoxocephalus scorpius
Also called—Daddy sculpin
WatersInshoreInshore
Heaviest state record6 lb 4 oz · New Hampshire (2024)2.84 lb · Maine (2004)
On the tableNot eaten — release.Not kept.
Rules of its own in0 states0 states

Rules for

Every state, both fish

StateSea Raven: size · bag · seasonShorthorn Sculpin: size · bag · season

In the app

Point the camera at the fish and Chum names it before you take the picture, sea raven or shorthorn sculpin, with the right rules for the water you’re standing in. No signal needed.

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Questions anglers ask

How do you tell sea raven from shorthorn sculpin?

Sea Raven: Shaggy sculpin with ragged, fringed fins and prickly skin, yellow to brick red; inflates its belly when boated. Shorthorn Sculpin: Bulky cold-water sculpin with short cheek spines and warty skin. Shorthorn sculpin, next to sea raven: clean fins, stockier. Sea raven, next to shorthorn sculpin: ragged fringed fins.

Which gets bigger, sea raven or shorthorn sculpin?

Sea Raven. The heaviest state record we hold is 6 lb 4 oz in New Hampshire; the heaviest shorthorn sculpin record is 2.84 lb in Maine.

Which is better to eat, sea raven or shorthorn sculpin?

Sea Raven: Not eaten — release. Shorthorn Sculpin: Not kept.