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Species · Nearshore

Spanish Hogfish

Bodianus rufus

Also called Spanish hog.

Rules in 2 state rulebooks, checked Sep 16, 2026. Every rule names its source and the day it was last checked; the official rulebook is the final word.

How to tell it

Purple-blue upper front half, yellow below and behind; pointed snout; a reef wrasse, not the hogfish.

Rules for

Every state

StateSizeBagSeasonToday
Florida (Atlantic)2–8" slot (Spanish hogfish)5 per species within 20-organism marine life aggregateYear-roundFWC 2026 · likely · checked Open
Florida (Gulf)2–8" slot (Spanish hogfish)5 per species within 20-organism marine life aggregateYear-roundFWC 2026 · likely · checked Open

Not specifically regulated in Alabama, Connecticut, Delaware, Georgia, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Mississippi, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Texas, Virginia: each state’s rule for unlisted species applies there (on its page).

On the table

Edible, small; not the eating hogfish.

In the app

Point the camera at a spanish hogfish and the name appears before you take the picture, with these rules for the water you’re standing in. No signal needed, and every catch goes in the log.

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Questions anglers ask about spanish hogfish

What is the size limit for spanish hogfish?

It depends on the state. Florida (Atlantic): 2–8" slot (Spanish hogfish); Florida (Gulf): 2–8" slot (Spanish hogfish).

How many spanish hogfish can you keep?

Florida (Atlantic): 5 per species within 20-organism marine life aggregate; Florida (Gulf): 5 per species within 20-organism marine life aggregate.

How do you tell spanish hogfish from hogfish?

Spanish Hogfish has this: Purple-blue upper front half, yellow below and behind; pointed snout; a reef wrasse, not the hogfish.. Hogfish the big-snouted food fish, no purple saddle.