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Rules by state

Connecticut
saltwater rules

Connecticut DEEP sets the rules inside Connecticut’s state waters, out to 3 nautical miles from shore. Beyond that, NOAA's Greater Atlantic region writes the federal rules.

Nearby waters: Rhode Island · New York

63 species with a rule on file, checked Oct 29, 2026. 13 of them carry a federal-waters rule because Connecticut lists none of its own; those rows say so. Every row names its source and the day it was last checked; the official rulebook is the final word.

  1. Albacore

    Longfin, Longfin tuna Thunnus alalunga

    Federal rule (NOAA Highly Migratory Species). Connecticut lists none of its own.

    Size
    No size limit
    Bag
    No bag limit
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    No recreational limits, unlike yellowfin's 3-fish/27-inch rule — but the boat still needs an HMS Angling permit.

    Gear: HMS Angling permit required for the vessel in federal waters; Bluefin tuna landings and dead discards must be reported to NOAA within 24 hours.

    NOAA HMS 2025 · checked

  2. Alewife

    River herring, Buckie Alosa pseudoharengus

    Size
    Take prohibited
    Bag
    0
    Season
    Closed year-round

    Put it back

    Taking anadromous alewife and blueback herring is prohibited in all CT waters including Long Island Sound; landlocked exemptions are inland only.

    CT DEEP 2026 · checked

  3. American Eel

    Yellow eel, Silver eel Anguilla rostrata

    Size
    9" minimum
    Bag
    25 per angler
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    Taking glass eels, elvers, and silver eels is prohibited.

    CT DEEP 2026 · checked

  4. American Shad

    Alosa sapidissima

    Size
    No size limit
    Bag
    6 (aggregate with hickory shad)
    Season
    Closed in marine waters; open only in the Connecticut River system

    Closed

    All state waters closed to American shad except the Connecticut River system.

    CT DEEP 2026 · checked

  5. Atlantic Bluefin Tuna

    Thunnus thynnus

    Federal rule (NOAA Highly Migratory Species). Connecticut lists none of its own.

    Size
    27" curved FL min; keepable slot 27–<73"
    Bag
    2 per vessel per day through Dec 31, 2026 (only 1 of 47–<73") · 1 per vessel per day from Jan 1, 2027 (NOAA's default unless it announces a change)
    Season
    Open under in-season limits

    Open

    HMS Angling permit required. Retention limits are adjusted in-season by NOAA — verify the current limit before keeping a fish. Trophy (73"+) quotas are set by area (Gulf of Maine, Southern New England, south of 39°18′ N, Gulf of America); all four are closed for 2026 and reopen Jan 1, 2027. In the Gulf of America no bluefin under 73" may be kept.

    Gear: HMS Angling permit required for the vessel in federal waters; Bluefin tuna landings and dead discards must be reported to NOAA within 24 hours.

    NOAA HMS 2026 · checked

  6. Atlantic Cod

    Codfish Gadus morhua

    Size
    No retention
    Bag
    0
    Season
    Closed all year

    Put it back

    Connecticut follows the federal rule for Southern New England cod: no retention since June 30, 2026.

    CT DEEP 2026 · checked

  7. Atlantic Halibut

    Hippoglossus hippoglossus

    Federal rule (New England federal waters). Connecticut lists none of its own.

    Size
    41 in total length
    Bag
    1 per vessel per trip
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    One fish per BOAT per trip, not per angler.

    NOAA GARFO 2026 · checked

  8. Atlantic Menhaden

    Bunker, Pogy, Fatback Brevoortia tyrannus

    Size
    No size limit
    Bag
    50 fish or 5 gallons per day, whichever is greater
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    Gill net take requires a Personal Use Gill Net License.

    CT DEEP 2026 · checked

  9. Atlantic Salmon

    Sea-run salmon Salmo salar

    Size
    Take prohibited
    Bag
    0
    Season
    Closed year-round

    Put it back

    Prohibited species in marine waters; the only exception is the inland broodstock fishery under RCSA 26-112.

    CT DEEP 2026 · checked

  10. Atlantic Sharpnose Shark

    Rhizoprionodon terraenovae

    Size
    No size limit
    Bag
    1 per person per trip (separate from the vessel shark limit)
    Season
    Year-round

    Open

    Own per-person allowance in addition to the 1-shark vessel aggregate. HMS Angling permit with shark endorsement required.
    Federal HMS permit required to take or possess; rod-and-reel or handline only, landed with head, tail, and fins attached; no CT harvest when federal waters closed.

    Gear: Non-offset, corrodible (non-stainless) circle hooks required in federal waters except when fishing with flies; HMS Angling permit with shark endorsement required in federal waters.

    NOAA HMS 2026 · CT DEEP 2026 · checked

  11. Atlantic Sturgeon

    Acipenser oxyrinchus

    Size
    Take prohibited
    Bag
    0
    Season
    Closed year-round

    Put it back

    May not be taken or possessed in Connecticut regardless of where taken; release immediately.

    CT DEEP 2026 · checked

  12. Atlantic Wolffish

    Ocean catfish Anarhichas lupus

    Federal rule (New England federal waters). Connecticut lists none of its own.

    Size
    —
    Bag
    No harvest or possession
    Season
    Prohibited

    Put it back

    Protected in federal and Massachusetts waters — release immediately.

    NOAA GARFO 2026 · checked

  13. Bigeye Tuna

    Thunnus obesus

    Federal rule (NOAA Highly Migratory Species). Connecticut lists none of its own.

    Size
    27 in curved fork length min
    Bag
    No bag limit
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    Federal rule in all Atlantic and Gulf waters; the boat needs an HMS Angling permit. Head off: at least 27 in from the forward edge of the cut to the fork.

    Gear: HMS Angling permit required for the vessel in federal waters; Bluefin tuna landings and dead discards must be reported to NOAA within 24 hours.

    NOAA HMS Recreational Compliance Guide 2025 · checked

  14. Black Sea Bass

    Sea bass Centropristis striata

    Size
    15.5" minimum (excluding tail filament)
    Bag
    4 per angler; party/charter 4 (May 16-Aug 31) then 6 (Sep 1-Dec 31)
    Season
    May 16 - Nov 25 (party/charter May 16 - Dec 31)

    Open

    2026 change: no mid-season closure; party/charter season runs through Dec 31 with 6 fish from Sep 1.

    CT DEEP 2026 · checked

  15. Blacknose Shark

    Carcharhinus acronotus

    Size
    54" FL min
    Bag
    1 shark per vessel per trip — all authorized sharks combined
    Season
    Year-round

    Open

    HMS Angling permit with shark endorsement required; non-offset circle hooks required with natural bait.
    Federal HMS permit required; federal possession limits, minimum lengths, and closures apply in CT waters.

    Gear: Non-offset, corrodible (non-stainless) circle hooks required in federal waters except when fishing with flies; HMS Angling permit with shark endorsement required in federal waters.

    NOAA HMS 2026 · CT DEEP 2026 · checked

  16. Blacktip Shark

    Carcharhinus limbatus

    Size
    54" FL min
    Bag
    1 shark per vessel per trip — all authorized sharks combined
    Season
    Year-round

    Open

    HMS Angling permit with shark endorsement required; non-offset circle hooks required with natural bait.
    Federal HMS permit required; federal possession limits, minimum lengths, and closures apply in CT waters.

    Gear: Non-offset, corrodible (non-stainless) circle hooks required in federal waters except when fishing with flies; HMS Angling permit with shark endorsement required in federal waters.

    NOAA HMS 2026 · CT DEEP 2026 · checked

  17. Blue Marlin

    Makaira nigricans

    Federal rule (NOAA Highly Migratory Species). Connecticut lists none of its own.

    Size
    99" LJFL min
    Bag
    No federal bag limit; annual US 250-marlin landings cap (blue + white combined)
    Season
    Year-round

    Open

    HMS permit required.

    Gear: HMS Angling permit required for the vessel in federal waters; Non-offset circle hooks required with natural bait in billfish tournaments; Any landed billfish or swordfish must be reported to NOAA within 24 hours.

    NOAA HMS 2026 · checked

  18. Blue Shark

    Blue dog Prionace glauca

    Size
    54 in fork length
    Bag
    1 shark per vessel per trip
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    HMS permit with shark endorsement and circle-hook rules apply.
    Federal HMS permit required; federal possession limits, minimum lengths, and closures apply in CT waters.

    Gear: Non-offset, corrodible (non-stainless) circle hooks required in federal waters except when fishing with flies; HMS Angling permit with shark endorsement required in federal waters.

    NOAA HMS 2025 · CT DEEP 2026 · checked

  19. Blueback Herring

    River herring Alosa aestivalis

    Size
    Take prohibited
    Bag
    0
    Season
    Closed year-round

    Put it back

    Taking anadromous alewife and blueback herring is prohibited in all CT waters including Long Island Sound.

    CT DEEP 2026 · checked

  20. Bluefish

    Chopper, Snapper blue Pomatomus saltatrix

    Size
    No size limit
    Bag
    5 per angler (7 on party/charter)
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    Limit includes snapper bluefish; party/charter limit is 7 for paying passengers (2026 change).

    CT DEEP 2026 · checked

  21. Bluntnose Sixgill Shark

    Sixgill shark, Cow shark Hexanchus griseus

    Size
    Take prohibited
    Bag
    0
    Season
    Closed year-round

    Put it back

    Federally prohibited shark (bluntnose sixgill) — release in the water with minimal injury.

    Gear: Non-offset, non-stainless steel circle hooks required except with flies or artificial lures; rod and reel or handline only; Head, tail and fins stay naturally attached through landing; no filleting or cutting up at sea; Federal Atlantic HMS permit required to take, possess or land any shark other than smooth or spiny dogfish, even in state waters.

    CT DEEP 2026 · checked

  22. Bonnethead

    Sphyrna tiburo

    Size
    No size limit
    Bag
    1 per person per trip (separate from the vessel shark limit)
    Season
    Year-round

    Open

    Own per-person allowance in addition to the 1-shark vessel aggregate. HMS Angling permit with shark endorsement required.
    Federal HMS permit required; federal possession limits, minimum lengths, and closures apply in CT waters.

    Gear: Non-offset, corrodible (non-stainless) circle hooks required in federal waters except when fishing with flies; HMS Angling permit with shark endorsement required in federal waters.

    NOAA HMS 2026 · CT DEEP 2026 · checked

  23. Bull Shark

    Carcharhinus leucas

    Size
    54" FL min
    Bag
    1 shark per vessel per trip — all authorized sharks combined
    Season
    Year-round

    Open

    HMS Angling permit with shark endorsement required; non-offset circle hooks required with natural bait.
    Federal HMS permit required; federal possession limits, minimum lengths, and closures apply in CT waters.

    Gear: Non-offset, corrodible (non-stainless) circle hooks required in federal waters except when fishing with flies; HMS Angling permit with shark endorsement required in federal waters.

    NOAA HMS 2026 · CT DEEP 2026 · checked

  24. Caribbean Reef Shark

    Carcharhinus perezii

    Size
    Take prohibited
    Bag
    0
    Season
    Closed year-round

    Put it back

    On CT's prohibited shark list; no take or possession regardless of federal permit.

    Gear: Non-offset, non-stainless steel circle hooks required except with flies or artificial lures; rod and reel or handline only; Head, tail and fins stay naturally attached through landing; no filleting or cutting up at sea; Federal Atlantic HMS permit required to take, possess or land any shark other than smooth or spiny dogfish, even in state waters.

    CT DEEP 2026 · checked

  25. Common Thresher

    Thresher, Whiptail Alopias vulpinus

    Size
    54 in fork length
    Bag
    1 shark per vessel per trip
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    HMS permit with shark endorsement plus circle hooks required; bigeye thresher is prohibited — common thresher only.
    Common thresher is not on CT's prohibited list (bigeye thresher is); federal HMS permit required.

    Gear: Non-offset, corrodible (non-stainless) circle hooks required in federal waters except when fishing with flies; HMS Angling permit with shark endorsement required in federal waters.

    NOAA HMS 2025 · CT DEEP 2026 · checked

  26. Dusky Shark

    Carcharhinus obscurus

    Size
    Take prohibited
    Bag
    0
    Season
    Closed year-round

    Put it back

    On CT's prohibited shark list; no take or possession regardless of federal permit.

    Gear: Non-offset, non-stainless steel circle hooks required except with flies or artificial lures; rod and reel or handline only; Head, tail and fins stay naturally attached through landing; no filleting or cutting up at sea; Federal Atlantic HMS permit required to take, possess or land any shark other than smooth or spiny dogfish, even in state waters.

    CT DEEP 2026 · checked

  27. Finetooth Shark

    Carcharhinus isodon

    Size
    54" FL min
    Bag
    1 shark per vessel per trip — all authorized sharks combined
    Season
    Year-round

    Open

    HMS Angling permit with shark endorsement required; non-offset circle hooks required with natural bait.
    Federal HMS permit required; federal possession limits, minimum lengths, and closures apply in CT waters.

    Gear: Non-offset, corrodible (non-stainless) circle hooks required in federal waters except when fishing with flies; HMS Angling permit with shark endorsement required in federal waters.

    NOAA HMS 2026 · CT DEEP 2026 · checked

  28. Galapagos Shark

    Carcharhinus galapagensis

    Size
    Take prohibited
    Bag
    0
    Season
    Closed year-round

    Put it back

    Federally prohibited shark (Galapagos) — release in the water with minimal injury.

    Gear: Non-offset, non-stainless steel circle hooks required except with flies or artificial lures; rod and reel or handline only; Head, tail and fins stay naturally attached through landing; no filleting or cutting up at sea; Federal Atlantic HMS permit required to take, possess or land any shark other than smooth or spiny dogfish, even in state waters.

    CT DEEP 2026 · checked

  29. Great Hammerhead

    Sphyrna mokarran

    Size
    78" FL min
    Bag
    1 shark per vessel per trip — all authorized sharks combined
    Season
    Year-round

    Open

    May not be retained if a swordfish, tuna, or billfish is on board. HMS Angling permit with shark endorsement required; non-offset circle hooks required with natural bait.
    Not on CT's prohibited list; federal HMS permit required and federal rules apply in CT waters.

    Gear: Non-offset, corrodible (non-stainless) circle hooks required in federal waters except when fishing with flies; HMS Angling permit with shark endorsement required in federal waters.

    NOAA HMS 2026 · CT DEEP 2026 · checked

  30. Great White Shark

    White shark Carcharodon carcharias

    Size
    Take prohibited
    Bag
    0
    Season
    Closed year-round

    Put it back

    On CT's prohibited shark list; no take or possession regardless of federal permit.

    Gear: Non-offset, non-stainless steel circle hooks required except with flies or artificial lures; rod and reel or handline only; Head, tail and fins stay naturally attached through landing; no filleting or cutting up at sea; Federal Atlantic HMS permit required to take, possess or land any shark other than smooth or spiny dogfish, even in state waters.

    CT DEEP 2026 · checked

  31. Haddock

    Melanogrammus aeglefinus

    Size
    Per federal regulations
    Bag
    Per federal regulations
    Season
    Per federal regulations

    Open

    CT DEEP defers haddock to federal (NOAA) groundfish regulations; verify current federal limits before harvest.

    CT DEEP 2026 · checked · likely

  32. Hickory Shad

    Alosa mediocris

    Size
    No size limit
    Bag
    6 per angler (aggregate with American shad)
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    Creel is a combined 6-fish aggregate with American shad.

    CT DEEP 2026 · checked

  33. Lemon Shark

    Negaprion brevirostris

    Size
    54" FL min
    Bag
    1 shark per vessel per trip — all authorized sharks combined
    Season
    Year-round

    Open

    HMS Angling permit with shark endorsement required; non-offset circle hooks required with natural bait.
    Federal HMS permit required; federal possession limits, minimum lengths, and closures apply in CT waters.

    Gear: Non-offset, corrodible (non-stainless) circle hooks required in federal waters except when fishing with flies; HMS Angling permit with shark endorsement required in federal waters.

    NOAA HMS 2026 · CT DEEP 2026 · checked

  34. Nurse Shark

    Ginglymostoma cirratum

    Size
    54" FL min
    Bag
    1 shark per vessel per trip — all authorized sharks combined
    Season
    Year-round

    Open

    HMS Angling permit with shark endorsement required; non-offset circle hooks required with natural bait.
    Federal HMS permit required; federal possession limits, minimum lengths, and closures apply in CT waters.

    Gear: Non-offset, corrodible (non-stainless) circle hooks required in federal waters except when fishing with flies; HMS Angling permit with shark endorsement required in federal waters.

    NOAA HMS 2026 · CT DEEP 2026 · checked

  35. Ocean Pout

    Zoarces americanus

    Federal rule (New England federal waters). Connecticut lists none of its own.

    Size
    —
    Bag
    No retention
    Season
    Prohibited

    Put it back

    No retention in federal or Massachusetts waters — release immediately.

    NOAA GARFO 2026 · checked

  36. Oceanic Whitetip Shark

    Whitetip shark Carcharhinus longimanus

    Size
    Take prohibited
    Bag
    0
    Season
    Closed year-round

    Put it back

    Federally prohibited shark (oceanic whitetip) — release in the water with minimal injury. Listed as threatened under the Endangered Species Act.

    Gear: Non-offset, non-stainless steel circle hooks required except with flies or artificial lures; rod and reel or handline only; Head, tail and fins stay naturally attached through landing; no filleting or cutting up at sea; Federal Atlantic HMS permit required to take, possess or land any shark other than smooth or spiny dogfish, even in state waters.

    CT DEEP 2026 · checked

  37. Pollock

    Boston bluefish Pollachius virens

    Size
    Per federal regulations
    Bag
    Per federal regulations
    Season
    Per federal regulations

    Open

    CT DEEP defers pollock to federal (NOAA) groundfish regulations; verify current federal limits before harvest.

    CT DEEP 2026 · checked · likely

  38. Porbeagle

    Lamna nasus

    Size
    54 in fork length
    Bag
    1 shark per vessel per trip
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    Still an authorized species as of the latest HMS tables, but one alive at the boat must be released if tuna or billfish are aboard; permit + circle-hook rules apply.
    Not on CT's prohibited list; federal HMS permit required and federal rules apply in CT waters.

    Gear: Non-offset, corrodible (non-stainless) circle hooks required in federal waters except when fishing with flies; HMS Angling permit with shark endorsement required in federal waters.

    NOAA HMS 2025 · CT DEEP 2026 · checked

  39. Rainbow Smelt

    Smelt Osmerus mordax

    Size
    Take prohibited
    Bag
    0
    Season
    Closed year-round

    Put it back

    No take or possession of rainbow smelt from the marine district.

    CT DEEP 2026 · checked

  40. Red Drum

    Redfish, Puppy drum, Channel bass, Spottail bass Sciaenops ocellatus

    Size
    27" maximum
    Bag
    1 per angler
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    Maximum size only; no minimum length.

    CT DEEP 2026 · checked

  41. Sailfish

    Istiophorus platypterus

    Federal rule (NOAA Highly Migratory Species). Connecticut lists none of its own.

    Size
    63" LJFL min
    Bag
    No federal bag limit
    Season
    Year-round

    Open

    HMS permit required.

    Gear: HMS Angling permit required for the vessel in federal waters; Non-offset circle hooks required with natural bait in billfish tournaments; Any landed billfish or swordfish must be reported to NOAA within 24 hours.

    NOAA HMS 2026 · checked

  42. Sand Tiger

    Carcharias taurus

    Size
    Take prohibited
    Bag
    0
    Season
    Closed year-round

    Put it back

    On CT's prohibited shark list; no take or possession regardless of federal permit.

    Gear: Non-offset, non-stainless steel circle hooks required except with flies or artificial lures; rod and reel or handline only; Head, tail and fins stay naturally attached through landing; no filleting or cutting up at sea; Federal Atlantic HMS permit required to take, possess or land any shark other than smooth or spiny dogfish, even in state waters.

    CT DEEP 2026 · checked

  43. Sandbar Shark

    Carcharhinus plumbeus

    Size
    Take prohibited
    Bag
    0
    Season
    Closed year-round

    Put it back

    On CT's prohibited shark list; no take or possession regardless of federal permit.

    Gear: Non-offset, non-stainless steel circle hooks required except with flies or artificial lures; rod and reel or handline only; Head, tail and fins stay naturally attached through landing; no filleting or cutting up at sea; Federal Atlantic HMS permit required to take, possess or land any shark other than smooth or spiny dogfish, even in state waters.

    CT DEEP 2026 · checked

  44. Scalloped Hammerhead

    Sphyrna lewini

    Size
    78" FL min
    Bag
    1 shark per vessel per trip — all authorized sharks combined
    Season
    Year-round

    Open

    May not be retained if a swordfish, tuna, or billfish is on board. HMS Angling permit with shark endorsement required; non-offset circle hooks required with natural bait.
    Not on CT's prohibited list; federal HMS permit required and federal rules apply in CT waters.

    Gear: Non-offset, corrodible (non-stainless) circle hooks required in federal waters except when fishing with flies; HMS Angling permit with shark endorsement required in federal waters.

    NOAA HMS 2026 · CT DEEP 2026 · checked

  45. Scup

    Stenotomus chrysops

    Size
    11" (boat anglers); 9.5" (shore anglers, including Enhanced Sites)
    Bag
    30 per angler; party/charter 40 during Sep 1-Oct 31
    Season
    May 1 - Dec 31

    Open

    Shore anglers get the reduced 9.5" minimum; party/charter limit rises to 40 fish Sep 1-Oct 31.

    CT DEEP 2026 · checked

  46. Shortfin Mako

    Isurus oxyrinchus

    Size
    Take prohibited
    Bag
    0
    Season
    Closed year-round

    Put it back

    On CT's prohibited shark list; no take or possession regardless of federal permit.

    Gear: Non-offset, non-stainless steel circle hooks required except with flies or artificial lures; rod and reel or handline only; Head, tail and fins stay naturally attached through landing; no filleting or cutting up at sea; Federal Atlantic HMS permit required to take, possess or land any shark other than smooth or spiny dogfish, even in state waters.

    CT DEEP 2026 · checked · likely

  47. Silky Shark

    Ridgeback shark Carcharhinus falciformis

    Size
    Take prohibited
    Bag
    0
    Season
    Closed year-round

    Put it back

    Federally prohibited shark (silky) — release in the water with minimal injury.

    Gear: Non-offset, non-stainless steel circle hooks required except with flies or artificial lures; rod and reel or handline only; Head, tail and fins stay naturally attached through landing; no filleting or cutting up at sea; Federal Atlantic HMS permit required to take, possess or land any shark other than smooth or spiny dogfish, even in state waters.

    CT DEEP 2026 · checked

  48. Skipjack Tuna

    Skippy, Oceanic bonito Katsuwonus pelamis

    Federal rule (NOAA Highly Migratory Species). Connecticut lists none of its own.

    Size
    No size limit
    Bag
    No bag limit
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    The boat needs an HMS Angling permit to fish for Atlantic tunas.

    Gear: HMS Angling permit required for the vessel in federal waters; Bluefin tuna landings and dead discards must be reported to NOAA within 24 hours.

    NOAA HMS 2025 · checked

  49. Smooth Dogfish

    Mustelus canis

    Size
    No size limit
    Bag
    No bag limit
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    Exempt from CT shark restrictions; no HMS permit needed.

    CT DEEP 2026 · checked

  50. Smooth Hammerhead

    Sphyrna zygaena

    Size
    78 in fork length
    Bag
    1 shark per vessel per trip
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    Federal waters only — Florida state waters prohibit all hammerhead harvest; can't be kept with tuna or billfish aboard.
    Not on CT's prohibited list; federal HMS permit required and federal rules apply in CT waters.

    Gear: Non-offset, corrodible (non-stainless) circle hooks required in federal waters except when fishing with flies; HMS Angling permit with shark endorsement required in federal waters.

    NOAA HMS 2025 · CT DEEP 2026 · checked

  51. Spinner Shark

    Carcharhinus brevipinna

    Size
    54" FL min
    Bag
    1 shark per vessel per trip — all authorized sharks combined
    Season
    Year-round

    Open

    HMS Angling permit with shark endorsement required; non-offset circle hooks required with natural bait.
    Federal HMS permit required; federal possession limits, minimum lengths, and closures apply in CT waters.

    Gear: Non-offset, corrodible (non-stainless) circle hooks required in federal waters except when fishing with flies; HMS Angling permit with shark endorsement required in federal waters.

    NOAA HMS 2026 · CT DEEP 2026 · checked

  52. Spiny Dogfish

    Squalus acanthias

    Size
    No size limit
    Bag
    No bag limit
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    Exempt from CT shark restrictions; no HMS permit needed.

    CT DEEP 2026 · checked

  53. Striped Bass

    Striper, Rockfish Morone saxatilis

    Size
    28" to <31" slot
    Bag
    1 per angler
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    Inline circle hooks required when fishing with bait; no spearing; fish under 28" or 31" and over must be released.

    Gear: Inline circle hook required whenever natural bait (live, dead or cut) is on the hook with intent to catch striped bass, fresh and salt water; bait added to an artificial lure is exempt; rigged eels need inline circle hooks; Hook and line only: no spearing, no gaffing.

    CT DEEP 2026 · checked

  54. Summer Flounder

    Fluke Paralichthys dentatus

    Size
    19" (May 4-Aug 1), 19.5" (Aug 2-Oct 15); 17" at Enhanced Opportunity Shore Fishing Sites
    Bag
    3 per angler
    Season
    May 4 - Oct 15

    Closed

    Minimum steps up to 19.5" from Aug 2 (currently in effect); 17" applies only at designated Enhanced Opportunity Shore Fishing Sites.

    CT DEEP 2026 · checked

  55. Swordfish

    Xiphias gladius

    Federal rule (NOAA Highly Migratory Species). Connecticut lists none of its own.

    Size
    47" LJFL min
    Bag
    1 per person, up to 4 per vessel per trip (private); higher for-hire vessel caps
    Season
    Year-round

    Open

    May not be retained if a hammerhead or oceanic whitetip shark is aboard.

    Gear: HMS Angling permit required for the vessel in federal waters; Non-offset circle hooks required with natural bait in billfish tournaments; Any landed billfish or swordfish must be reported to NOAA within 24 hours.

    NOAA HMS 2026 · checked

  56. Tautog

    Tautoga onitis

    Size
    16" minimum
    Bag
    2 per angler (Apr and Jul-Aug) · 3 per angler (Oct 10-Nov 28)
    Season
    Apr 1-30, Jul 1-Aug 31, Oct 10-Nov 28

    Open

    Three split seasons; fall season (Oct 10-Nov 28) allows 3 fish.

    CT DEEP 2026 · checked

  57. Tiger Shark

    Galeocerdo cuvier

    Size
    54" FL min
    Bag
    1 shark per vessel per trip — all authorized sharks combined
    Season
    Year-round

    Open

    HMS Angling permit with shark endorsement required; non-offset circle hooks required with natural bait.
    Not on CT's prohibited list; federal HMS permit required and federal rules apply in CT waters.

    Gear: Non-offset, corrodible (non-stainless) circle hooks required in federal waters except when fishing with flies; HMS Angling permit with shark endorsement required in federal waters.

    NOAA HMS 2026 · CT DEEP 2026 · checked

  58. Weakfish

    Gray trout, Squeteague Cynoscion regalis

    Size
    16" minimum
    Bag
    1 per angler
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    CT DEEP 2026 · checked

  59. White Marlin

    Kajikia albida

    Federal rule (NOAA Highly Migratory Species). Connecticut lists none of its own.

    Size
    66" LJFL min
    Bag
    No federal bag limit; annual US 250-marlin landings cap (blue + white combined)
    Season
    Year-round

    Open

    HMS permit required.

    Gear: HMS Angling permit required for the vessel in federal waters; Non-offset circle hooks required with natural bait in billfish tournaments; Any landed billfish or swordfish must be reported to NOAA within 24 hours.

    NOAA HMS 2026 · checked

  60. White Perch

    Perch Morone americana

    Size
    7" min
    Bag
    30 per angler per day
    Season
    Year-round

    Open

    CT DEEP 2026 · checked

  61. Windowpane Flounder

    Sand dab Scophthalmus aquosus

    Federal rule (New England federal waters). Connecticut lists none of its own.

    Size
    —
    Bag
    No retention
    Season
    Prohibited

    Put it back

    No retention in federal or Massachusetts waters — release immediately.

    NOAA GARFO 2026 · checked

  62. Winter Flounder

    Blackback, Lemon sole (big ones) Pseudopleuronectes americanus

    Size
    12" minimum
    Bag
    2 per angler
    Season
    Apr 1 - Dec 31

    Open

    CT DEEP 2026 · checked

  63. Yellowfin Tuna

    Ahi Thunnus albacares

    Federal rule (NOAA Highly Migratory Species). Connecticut lists none of its own.

    Size
    27 in curved fork length min
    Bag
    3 per person per day; no more than 3 per person on board regardless of trip length
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    Federal rule in all Atlantic and Gulf waters; the boat needs an HMS Angling permit. Head off: at least 27 in from the forward edge of the cut to the fork.

    Gear: HMS Angling permit required for the vessel in federal waters; Bluefin tuna landings and dead discards must be reported to NOAA within 24 hours.

    NOAA HMS Recreational Compliance Guide 2025 · checked

Every other species

CT DEEP publishes no explicit default rule; marine species without listed regulations have no minimum length, creel limit, or closed season, but rules can change midyear — verify current CT DEEP listings

Size
No size limit
Bag
No bag limit
Season
Open year-round

CT DEEP 2026 · checked 2026-10-29

Report to NOAA within 24 hours

HMS Angling and Charter/Headboat permit holders must report every bluefin tuna landing or dead discard, and every swordfish, marlin, or sailfish landing, within 24 hours of returning — online at hmspermits.noaa.gov, in the Catch Reporting app, or by phone.

Species: Atlantic Bluefin Tuna, Swordfish, Blue Marlin, White Marlin, Sailfish.

How to report · NOAA HMS · checked 2026-09-04

Licences and the fine print

  • A Connecticut Marine Waters Fishing License is required for anyone 16 and older fishing from shore or a boat in the marine district, or landing marine fish taken offshore. It is free for residents 65 and over; anglers under 16 can carry the free Youth Fishing Passport.
Get a Connecticut license

Nearby waters: Rhode Island · New York · all 19 rulebooks

Questions anglers ask about Connecticut

Do I need a license to fish saltwater in Connecticut?

A Connecticut Marine Waters Fishing License is required for anyone 16 and older fishing from shore or a boat in the marine district, or landing marine fish taken offshore. It is free for residents 65 and over; anglers under 16 can carry the free Youth Fishing Passport.

How far out do Connecticut state waters go?

3 nautical miles from shore. Inside that line Connecticut DEEP sets the rules on this page. Beyond it, NOAA's Greater Atlantic region sets the federal rules, and where Connecticut has no rule of its own this page shows the federal one, labelled.

What if a fish is not listed for Connecticut?

Connecticut sets no specific rule for it. Size: No size limit. Bag: No bag limit. Season: Open year-round. CT DEEP publishes no explicit default rule; marine species without listed regulations have no minimum length, creel limit, or closed season, but rules can change midyear — verify current CT DEEP listings

Which federal catches must be reported to NOAA?

Atlantic Bluefin Tuna, Swordfish, Blue Marlin, White Marlin, Sailfish. HMS Angling and Charter/Headboat permit holders must report every bluefin tuna landing or dead discard, and every swordfish, marlin, or sailfish landing, within 24 hours of returning — online at hmspermits.noaa.gov, in the Catch Reporting app, or by phone.

How current are these Connecticut rules?

Every row shows its source and the day it was last checked; the latest is Oct 29, 2026. A watchman re-reads the agency pages nightly and the date advances when they are unchanged. Rules change mid-season by proclamation, so the official rulebook is the final word.

Checked against 6 official pages