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Rules by state

Texas
saltwater rules

Texas Parks and Wildlife sets the rules inside Texas’s state waters, out to 9 nautical miles from shore. Beyond that, the Gulf of Mexico Fishery Management Council writes the federal rules.

Nearby waters: Louisiana

84 species with a rule on file, checked Sep 16, 2026. 26 of them carry a federal-waters rule because Texas lists none of its own; those rows say so. Every row names its source and the day it was last checked; the official rulebook is the final word.

  1. Albacore

    Longfin, Longfin tuna Thunnus alalunga

    Federal rule (NOAA Highly Migratory Species). Texas lists none of its own.

    Size
    No size limit
    Bag
    No bag limit
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    No recreational limits, unlike yellowfin's 3-fish/27-inch rule — but the boat still needs an HMS Angling permit.

    NOAA HMS 2025 · checked

  2. Almaco Jack

    Almaco Seriola rivoliana

    Federal rule (Gulf federal waters). Texas lists none of its own.

    Size
    No size limit
    Bag
    Within 20-reef-fish aggregate (20 per person per day)
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    NOAA SERO 2026 / Gulf Council 2026 · checked

  3. Atlantic Bluefin Tuna

    Thunnus thynnus

    Federal rule (NOAA Highly Migratory Species). Texas lists none of its own.

    Size
    27" curved FL min; keepable slot 27–<73"
    Bag
    Private vessels: 2 per vessel per day (only 1 of 47–<73"); trophy 73"+ closed for 2026
    Season
    Open under in-season limits

    Open

    HMS Angling permit required. Retention limits are adjusted in-season by NOAA — verify the current limit before keeping a fish.

    NOAA HMS 2026 · checked

  4. Atlantic Sharpnose Shark

    Rhizoprionodon terraenovae

    Size
    24 in total length
    Bag
    1 (all sharks combined, any combination)
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    Non-offset, non-stainless circle hooks required when fishing for sharks in state waters.

    TPWD 2026 · checked

  5. Atlantic Sturgeon

    Acipenser oxyrinchus

    Size
    No harvest
    Bag
    0
    Season
    Closed year-round

    Put it back

    Gulf sturgeon (subspecies) is state/federally listed; take of listed fish prohibited under Texas PWC Chapter 68.

    TPWD 2026 · checked · likely

  6. Banded Rudderfish

    Seriola zonata

    Federal rule (Gulf federal waters). Texas lists none of its own.

    Size
    14-22 in fork length slot
    Bag
    5-fish jacks aggregate (with lesser amberjack)
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    NOAA SERO 2026 / Gulf Council 2026 · checked

  7. Black Drum

    Drum Pogonias cromis

    Size
    slot 14–30 in total length
    Bag
    5
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    One black drum over 52 in may be retained per person per day and counts toward the daily bag.

    TPWD 2026 · checked

  8. Black Grouper

    Mycteroperca bonaci

    Size
    24 in total length
    Bag
    4
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    TPWD 2026 · checked

  9. Blackfin Snapper

    Lutjanus buccanella

    Federal rule (Gulf federal waters). Texas lists none of its own.

    Size
    No size limit
    Bag
    Within 10-snapper aggregate (10 snappers combined per person per day)
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    NOAA SERO 2026 / Gulf Council 2026 · checked

  10. Blacknose Shark

    Carcharhinus acronotus

    Size
    64 in total length
    Bag
    1 (all sharks combined, any combination)
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    Circle hook rule applies.

    TPWD 2026 · checked

  11. Blacktip Shark

    Carcharhinus limbatus

    Size
    24 in total length
    Bag
    1 (all sharks combined, any combination)
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    Non-offset, non-stainless circle hooks required when fishing for sharks in state waters.

    TPWD 2026 · checked

  12. Blue Marlin

    Makaira nigricans

    Size
    131 in total length
    Bag
    No bag limit
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    TPWD 2026 · checked

  13. Blue Shark

    Blue dog Prionace glauca

    Size
    64 in total length
    Bag
    1 (all sharks combined, any combination)
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    Circle hook rule applies; not on TPWD prohibited-shark list.

    TPWD 2026 · checked

  14. Blueline Tilefish

    Caulolatilus microps

    Federal rule (Gulf federal waters). Texas lists none of its own.

    Size
    No size limit
    Bag
    Within 20-reef-fish aggregate (20 per person per day)
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    NOAA SERO 2026 / Gulf Council 2026 · checked

  15. Bluntnose Sixgill Shark

    Sixgill shark, Cow shark Hexanchus griseus

    Size
    No harvest
    Bag
    0
    Season
    Closed year-round

    Put it back

    Federally prohibited shark (bluntnose sixgill) — release in the water with minimal injury.

    TPWD 2026 · checked

  16. Bonnethead

    Sphyrna tiburo

    Size
    24 in total length
    Bag
    1 (all sharks combined, any combination)
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    Non-offset, non-stainless circle hooks required when fishing for sharks in state waters.

    TPWD 2026 · checked

  17. Bull Shark

    Carcharhinus leucas

    Size
    64 in total length
    Bag
    1 (all sharks combined, any combination)
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    Circle hook rule applies.

    TPWD 2026 · checked

  18. Caribbean Reef Shark

    Carcharhinus perezii

    Size
    No harvest
    Bag
    0
    Season
    Closed year-round

    Put it back

    Catch and release only; on TPWD prohibited-shark list.

    TPWD 2026 · checked

  19. Cobia

    Ling, Lemonfish Rachycentron canadum

    Size
    40 in total length
    Bag
    1
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    TPWD 2026 · checked

  20. Common Snook

    Centropomus undecimalis

    Size
    slot 24–28 in total length
    Bag
    1
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    TPWD 2026 · checked

  21. Common Thresher

    Thresher, Whiptail Alopias vulpinus

    Size
    64 in total length
    Bag
    1 (all sharks combined, any combination)
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    Only bigeye thresher is on the TPWD prohibited list; common thresher falls under the other-sharks rule.

    TPWD 2026 · checked

  22. Cubera Snapper

    Lutjanus cyanopterus

    Federal rule (Gulf federal waters). Texas lists none of its own.

    Size
    12 in total length
    Bag
    Within 10-snapper aggregate (10 snappers combined per person per day)
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    NOAA SERO 2026 / Gulf Council 2026 · checked

  23. Dusky Shark

    Carcharhinus obscurus

    Size
    No harvest
    Bag
    0
    Season
    Closed year-round

    Put it back

    Catch and release only; on TPWD prohibited-shark list.

    TPWD 2026 · checked

  24. Finetooth Shark

    Carcharhinus isodon

    Size
    64 in total length
    Bag
    1 (all sharks combined, any combination)
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    Circle hook rule applies.

    TPWD 2026 · checked

  25. Gafftopsail Catfish

    Bagre marinus

    Size
    14 in total length
    Bag
    No bag limit
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    TPWD 2026 · checked

  26. Gag Grouper

    Gray grouper Mycteroperca microlepis

    Size
    24 in total length
    Bag
    2
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    TPWD 2026 · checked

  27. Galapagos Shark

    Carcharhinus galapagensis

    Size
    No harvest
    Bag
    0
    Season
    Closed year-round

    Put it back

    Federally prohibited shark (Galapagos) — release in the water with minimal injury.

    TPWD 2026 · checked

  28. Golden Tilefish

    Lopholatilus chamaeleonticeps

    Federal rule (Gulf federal waters). Texas lists none of its own.

    Size
    No size limit
    Bag
    Within 20-reef-fish aggregate (20 per person per day)
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    NOAA SERO 2026 / Gulf Council 2026 · checked

  29. Goliath Grouper

    Epinephelus itajara

    Size
    No harvest
    Bag
    0
    Season
    Closed year-round

    Put it back

    Catch and release only in Texas waters.

    TPWD 2026 · checked

  30. Gray Triggerfish

    Trigger Balistes capriscus

    Size
    16 in total length
    Bag
    20
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    TPWD 2026 · checked

  31. Great Hammerhead

    Sphyrna mokarran

    Size
    99 in total length
    Bag
    1 (all sharks combined, any combination)
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    Circle hook rule applies; 99-in minimum for hammerheads.

    TPWD 2026 · checked

  32. Great White Shark

    White shark Carcharodon carcharias

    Size
    No harvest
    Bag
    0
    Season
    Closed year-round

    Put it back

    Catch and release only; on TPWD prohibited-shark list.

    TPWD 2026 · checked

  33. Greater Amberjack

    AJ, Reef donkey Seriola dumerili

    Size
    38 in total length
    Bag
    1
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    Venting tool or descending device required for fish showing barotrauma.

    TPWD 2026 · checked

  34. Gulf Flounder

    Paralichthys albigutta

    Size
    15 in total length
    Bag
    5
    Season
    Open year-round except closed Nov 1 – Dec 14

    Open

    Retention closed Nov 1 - Dec 14; flounder possession limit equals the daily bag (not doubled).

    TPWD 2026 · checked

  35. Hogfish

    Hog snapper Lachnolaimus maximus

    Federal rule (Gulf federal waters). Texas lists none of its own.

    Size
    14 in fork length
    Bag
    5 per person
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    Gulf stock is defined as waters north of 25 deg 09 min N off Florida's west coast.

    NOAA SERO 2026 / Gulf Council 2026 · checked

  36. King Mackerel

    King, Kingfish, Smoker Scomberomorus cavalla

    Size
    27 in total length
    Bag
    3
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    TPWD 2026 · checked

  37. Lane Snapper

    Lutjanus synagris

    Size
    8 in total length
    Bag
    No bag limit
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    TPWD 2026 · checked

  38. Lemon Shark

    Negaprion brevirostris

    Size
    64 in total length
    Bag
    1 (all sharks combined, any combination)
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    Circle hook rule applies.

    TPWD 2026 · checked

  39. Lesser Amberjack

    Seriola fasciata

    Federal rule (Gulf federal waters). Texas lists none of its own.

    Size
    14-22 in fork length slot
    Bag
    5-fish jacks aggregate (with banded rudderfish)
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    NOAA SERO 2026 / Gulf Council 2026 · checked

  40. Mangrove Snapper

    Gray snapper, Mango Lutjanus griseus

    Federal rule (Gulf federal waters). Texas lists none of its own.

    Size
    12 in total length
    Bag
    Within 10-snapper aggregate (10 snappers combined per person per day)
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    NOAA SERO 2026 / Gulf Council 2026 · checked

  41. Marbled Grouper

    Sicklefish grouper Dermatolepis inermis

    Federal rule (Gulf federal waters). Texas lists none of its own.

    Size
    No size limit
    Bag
    See note
    Season
    Year-round

    Check

    Not named in the snapper-grouper rules we track; grouper aggregate rules may apply. Check before keeping one — a rare, slow-growing species.

    NOAA SERO 2026 / Gulf Council 2026 · checked · likely

  42. Mutton Snapper

    Lutjanus analis

    Federal rule (Gulf federal waters). Texas lists none of its own.

    Size
    18 in total length
    Bag
    5 per person within 10-fish snapper aggregate
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    NOAA SERO 2026 / Gulf Council 2026 · checked

  43. Nassau Grouper

    Epinephelus striatus

    Size
    No harvest
    Bag
    0
    Season
    Closed year-round

    Put it back

    Catch and release only in Texas waters.

    TPWD 2026 · checked

  44. Nurse Shark

    Ginglymostoma cirratum

    Size
    64 in total length
    Bag
    1 (all sharks combined, any combination)
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    Circle hook rule applies.

    TPWD 2026 · checked

  45. Oceanic Whitetip Shark

    Whitetip shark Carcharhinus longimanus

    Size
    No harvest
    Bag
    0
    Season
    Closed year-round

    Put it back

    Federally prohibited shark (oceanic whitetip) — release in the water with minimal injury. Listed as threatened under the Endangered Species Act.

    TPWD 2026 · checked

  46. Porbeagle

    Lamna nasus

    Size
    64 in total length
    Bag
    1 (all sharks combined, any combination)
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    Not on the TPWD prohibited list, so the all-other-sharks rule applies; species essentially absent from Texas waters.

    TPWD 2026 · checked · likely

  47. Queen Snapper

    Etelis oculatus

    Federal rule (Gulf federal waters). Texas lists none of its own.

    Size
    No size limit
    Bag
    Within 10-snapper aggregate (10 snappers combined per person per day)
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    NOAA SERO 2026 / Gulf Council 2026 · checked

  48. Red Drum

    Redfish, Puppy drum, Channel bass, Spottail bass Sciaenops ocellatus

    Size
    slot 20–28 in total length
    Bag
    3
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    One over 28 in per license year with Red Drum Tag, plus one with Bonus Red Drum Tag, in addition to daily bag.

    TPWD 2026 · checked

  49. Red Grouper

    Epinephelus morio

    Federal rule (Gulf federal waters). Texas lists none of its own.

    Size
    20 in total length
    Bag
    2 per person within 4-fish grouper aggregate
    Season
    Open year-round except Feb 1 - Mar 31 shallow-water grouper closure seaward of the 20-fathom break

    Open

    Feb-Mar closure applies only beyond 20 fathoms.

    NOAA SERO 2026 / Gulf Council 2026 · checked

  50. Red Snapper

    Genuine red, American red Lutjanus campechanus

    Size
    15 in total length
    Bag
    4
    Season
    Open year-round (Texas state waters)

    Open

    State waters open year-round at 4 fish/15 in; circle hooks required with natural bait (federal waters differ: 2 fish, 16 in, seasonal).

    TPWD 2026 · checked

  51. Sailfish

    Istiophorus platypterus

    Size
    84 in total length
    Bag
    No bag limit
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    TPWD 2026 · checked

  52. Sand Tiger

    Carcharias taurus

    Size
    No harvest
    Bag
    0
    Season
    Closed year-round

    Put it back

    Catch and release only; on TPWD prohibited-shark list.

    TPWD 2026 · checked

  53. Sandbar Shark

    Carcharhinus plumbeus

    Size
    No harvest
    Bag
    0
    Season
    Closed year-round

    Put it back

    Catch and release only; on TPWD prohibited-shark list.

    TPWD 2026 · checked

  54. Scalloped Hammerhead

    Sphyrna lewini

    Size
    99 in total length
    Bag
    1 (all sharks combined, any combination)
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    Circle hook rule applies; 99-in minimum for hammerheads.

    TPWD 2026 · checked

  55. Scamp Grouper

    Broomtail Mycteroperca phenax

    Federal rule (Gulf federal waters). Texas lists none of its own.

    Size
    16 in total length
    Bag
    Within 4-grouper aggregate (4 groupers combined per person per day)
    Season
    Open year-round, except closed Feb 1 - Mar 31 seaward of the 20-fathom contour (shallow-water grouper closure)

    Open

    NOAA SERO 2026 / Gulf Council 2026 · checked

  56. Sheepshead

    Convict fish Archosargus probatocephalus

    Size
    15 in total length
    Bag
    5
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    TPWD 2026 · checked

  57. Shortfin Mako

    Isurus oxyrinchus

    Size
    No harvest
    Bag
    0
    Season
    Closed year-round

    Put it back

    Catch and release only; on TPWD prohibited-shark list.

    TPWD 2026 · checked

  58. Silk Snapper

    Lutjanus vivanus

    Federal rule (Gulf federal waters). Texas lists none of its own.

    Size
    No size limit
    Bag
    Within 10-snapper aggregate (10 snappers combined per person per day)
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    NOAA SERO 2026 / Gulf Council 2026 · checked

  59. Silky Shark

    Ridgeback shark Carcharhinus falciformis

    Size
    No harvest
    Bag
    0
    Season
    Closed year-round

    Put it back

    Federally prohibited shark (silky) — release in the water with minimal injury.

    TPWD 2026 · checked

  60. Skipjack Tuna

    Skippy, Oceanic bonito Katsuwonus pelamis

    Federal rule (NOAA Highly Migratory Species). Texas lists none of its own.

    Size
    No size limit
    Bag
    No bag limit
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    The boat needs an HMS Angling permit to fish for Atlantic tunas.

    NOAA HMS 2025 · checked

  61. Smalltooth Sawfish

    Pristis pectinata

    Size
    No harvest
    Bag
    0
    Season
    Closed year-round

    Put it back

    State-listed and federally endangered; take prohibited in Texas waters (TPW Code sec. 68.015), listed via TPWD protected-species rules rather than the bag-limit table.

    TPWD 2026 · checked

  62. Smooth Dogfish

    Mustelus canis

    Size
    64 in total length
    Bag
    1 (all sharks combined, any combination)
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    64-in minimum under the all-other-sharks rule effectively bars harvest of this small species.

    TPWD 2026 · checked · likely

  63. Smooth Hammerhead

    Sphyrna zygaena

    Size
    99 in total length
    Bag
    1 (all sharks combined, any combination)
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    Circle hook rule applies; 99-in minimum for hammerheads.

    TPWD 2026 · checked

  64. Snowy Grouper

    Hyporthodus niveatus

    Federal rule (Gulf federal waters). Texas lists none of its own.

    Size
    No size limit
    Bag
    Within 4-grouper aggregate (4 groupers combined per person per day)
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    NOAA SERO 2026 / Gulf Council 2026 · checked

  65. Southern Flounder

    Flounder Paralichthys lethostigma

    Size
    15 in total length
    Bag
    5
    Season
    Open year-round except closed Nov 1 – Dec 14

    Open

    Retention closed Nov 1 - Dec 14; flounder possession limit equals the daily bag (not doubled).

    TPWD 2026 · checked

  66. Spanish Mackerel

    Spanish Scomberomorus maculatus

    Size
    14 in total length
    Bag
    15
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    TPWD 2026 · checked

  67. Speckled Hind

    Hyporthodus drummondhayi

    Federal rule (Gulf federal waters). Texas lists none of its own.

    Size
    No size limit
    Bag
    1 per vessel per day within 4-grouper aggregate
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    Vessel limit, not per-person: no more than 1 speckled hind per vessel per day.

    NOAA SERO 2026 / Gulf Council 2026 · checked

  68. Spinner Shark

    Carcharhinus brevipinna

    Size
    64 in total length
    Bag
    1 (all sharks combined, any combination)
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    Circle hook rule applies.

    TPWD 2026 · checked

  69. Spiny Dogfish

    Squalus acanthias

    Size
    64 in total length
    Bag
    1 (all sharks combined, any combination)
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    64-in minimum under the all-other-sharks rule effectively bars harvest of this small species.

    TPWD 2026 · checked · likely

  70. Spotted Seatrout

    Speck, Spotted seatrout Cynoscion nebulosus

    Size
    slot 15–20 in total length
    Bag
    3
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    One spotted seatrout over 28 in per license year with Spotted Seatrout Tag, plus one with Bonus tag, in addition to daily bag.

    TPWD 2026 · checked

  71. Striped Bass

    Striper, Rockfish Morone saxatilis

    Size
    18 in total length
    Bag
    5 (striped bass and hybrids in any combination)
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    TPWD 2026 · checked

  72. Striped Mullet

    Mugil cephalus

    Size
    No size limit (over 12 in may not be taken or possessed on a boat Oct 1 – Jan 31)
    Bag
    No bag limit
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    Mullet over 12 in may not be taken from public waters or possessed on board a boat during Oct, Nov, Dec, and Jan.

    TPWD 2026 · checked

  73. Swordfish

    Xiphias gladius

    Federal rule (NOAA Highly Migratory Species). Texas lists none of its own.

    Size
    47" LJFL min
    Bag
    1 per person, up to 4 per vessel per trip (private); higher for-hire vessel caps
    Season
    Year-round

    Open

    May not be retained if a hammerhead or oceanic whitetip shark is aboard.

    NOAA HMS 2026 · checked

  74. Tarpon

    Silver king Megalops atlanticus

    Size
    85 in total length
    Bag
    1
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    85-in minimum makes retention trophy-only in practice.

    TPWD 2026 · checked

  75. Tiger Shark

    Galeocerdo cuvier

    Size
    64 in total length
    Bag
    1 (all sharks combined, any combination)
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    Circle hook rule applies.

    TPWD 2026 · checked

  76. Tripletail

    Lobotes surinamensis

    Size
    17 in total length
    Bag
    3
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    TPWD 2026 · checked

  77. Vermilion Snapper

    Beeliner, B-liner Rhomboplites aurorubens

    Size
    10 in total length
    Bag
    No bag limit
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    TPWD 2026 · checked

  78. Warsaw Grouper

    Hyporthodus nigritus

    Federal rule (Gulf federal waters). Texas lists none of its own.

    Size
    No size limit
    Bag
    1 per vessel per day within 4-grouper aggregate
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    Vessel limit, not per-person: no more than 1 warsaw grouper per vessel per day.

    NOAA SERO 2026 / Gulf Council 2026 · checked

  79. White Marlin

    Kajikia albida

    Size
    86 in total length
    Bag
    No bag limit
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    TPWD 2026 · checked

  80. White Mullet

    Mugil curema

    Size
    No size limit (over 12 in may not be taken or possessed on a boat Oct 1 – Jan 31)
    Bag
    No bag limit
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    Mullet over 12 in may not be taken from public waters or possessed on board a boat during Oct, Nov, Dec, and Jan.

    TPWD 2026 · checked

  81. Yellowedge Grouper

    Hyporthodus flavolimbatus

    Federal rule (Gulf federal waters). Texas lists none of its own.

    Size
    No size limit
    Bag
    Within 4-grouper aggregate (4 groupers combined per person per day)
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    NOAA SERO 2026 / Gulf Council 2026 · checked

  82. Yellowfin Grouper

    Fireback, Princess rockfish Mycteroperca venenosa

    Federal rule (Gulf federal waters). Texas lists none of its own.

    Size
    20 in total length
    Bag
    Within 4-grouper aggregate (4 groupers combined per person per day)
    Season
    Open year-round, except closed Feb 1 - Mar 31 seaward of the 20-fathom contour (shallow-water grouper closure)

    Open

    NOAA SERO 2026 / Gulf Council 2026 · checked

  83. Yellowmouth Grouper

    Mycteroperca interstitialis

    Federal rule (Gulf federal waters). Texas lists none of its own.

    Size
    No size limit
    Bag
    Within 4-grouper aggregate (4 groupers combined per person per day)
    Season
    Open year-round, except closed Feb 1 - Mar 31 seaward of the 20-fathom contour (shallow-water grouper closure)

    Open

    No federal minimum size is listed for yellowmouth grouper in 50 CFR 622.37.

    NOAA SERO 2026 / Gulf Council 2026 · checked

  84. Yellowtail Snapper

    Ocyurus chrysurus

    Federal rule (Gulf federal waters). Texas lists none of its own.

    Size
    12 in total length
    Bag
    Within 10-snapper aggregate (10 snappers combined per person per day)
    Season
    Open year-round

    Open

    NOAA SERO 2026 / Gulf Council 2026 · checked

Every other species

TPWD: no bag, possession, or length limits on game or nongame fish except species listed in the Outdoor Annual; possession = 2x daily bag unless noted. Site edition shown is valid Sep 1, 2026 - Aug 31, 2027.

Size
No size limit
Bag
No bag limit
Season
Open year-round

TPWD 2026 · checked 2026-09-16

Report to NOAA within 24 hours

HMS Angling and Charter/Headboat permit holders must report every bluefin tuna landing or dead discard, and every swordfish, marlin, or sailfish landing, within 24 hours of returning — online at hmspermits.noaa.gov, in the Catch Reporting app, or by phone.

Species: Atlantic Bluefin Tuna, Swordfish, Blue Marlin, White Marlin, Sailfish.

How to report · NOAA HMS · checked 2026-09-04

Licences and the fine print

  • Anglers 17 and older need a Texas fishing license plus the saltwater endorsement to fish public salt water. Under 17 is exempt.
  • Each saltwater endorsement includes one red drum tag — good for one red drum over 28 inches per license year — and one spotted seatrout tag. Exempt youth can get their own tags to keep an oversize fish.
Get a Texas license

Nearby waters: Louisiana · all 19 rulebooks

Questions anglers ask about Texas

Do I need a license to fish saltwater in Texas?

Anglers 17 and older need a Texas fishing license plus the saltwater endorsement to fish public salt water. Under 17 is exempt.

How far out do Texas state waters go?

9 nautical miles from shore. Inside that line Texas Parks and Wildlife sets the rules on this page. Beyond it, the Gulf of Mexico Fishery Management Council sets the federal rules, and where Texas has no rule of its own this page shows the federal one, labelled.

What if a fish is not listed for Texas?

Texas sets no specific rule for it. Size: No size limit. Bag: No bag limit. Season: Open year-round. TPWD: no bag, possession, or length limits on game or nongame fish except species listed in the Outdoor Annual; possession = 2x daily bag unless noted. Site edition shown is valid Sep 1, 2026 - Aug 31, 2027.

Which federal catches must be reported to NOAA?

Atlantic Bluefin Tuna, Swordfish, Blue Marlin, White Marlin, Sailfish. HMS Angling and Charter/Headboat permit holders must report every bluefin tuna landing or dead discard, and every swordfish, marlin, or sailfish landing, within 24 hours of returning — online at hmspermits.noaa.gov, in the Catch Reporting app, or by phone.

How current are these Texas rules?

Every row shows its source and the day it was last checked; the latest is Sep 16, 2026. A watchman re-reads the agency pages nightly and the date advances when they are unchanged. Rules change mid-season by proclamation, so the official rulebook is the final word.

Checked against 25 official pages