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Species · Inshore

Hickory Shad

Alosa mediocris

Rules in 9 state rulebooks, checked Sep 16, 2026. Every rule names its source and the day it was last checked; the official rulebook is the final word.

Hickory Shad
Drawing: Duane Raver / USFWS

How to tell it

Lower jaw juts past the upper; spring river runs.

Rules for

Every state

StateSizeBagSeasonToday
ConnecticutNo size limit6 per angler (aggregate with American shad)Open year-roundCT DEEP 2026 · checked Open
DelawareNo size limit10 per dayOpen year-round except Nanticoke River and tributaries (closed)DE DNREC 2026 · likely · checked Open
Florida (Atlantic)No size limit10 per person (shad and blueback herring combined)Open year-roundFWC 2026 · likely · checked Open
Florida (Gulf)No size limit10 per person (shad and blueback herring combined)Open year-roundFWC 2026 · likely · checked Open
MarylandCatch and release only0Closed - moratoriumMD DNR 2026 · checked Put it back
New JerseyNo size limit6 combined shadOpen year-roundNJ DEP 2026 · checked Open
New YorkNo size limit5Open year-roundNY DEC 2026 · checked Open
North CarolinaNo size limit10/day aggregate with American shadOpen year-roundNC DMF 2026 · likely · checked Open
South CarolinaNo size limit10/day (20/day in Santee River & Rediversion Canal)Open year-round; river-specific rules under Shad & Herring regulationsSC DNR 2026 · likely · checked Open

Not specifically regulated in Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Mississippi, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, Texas, Virginia: each state’s rule for unlisted species applies there (on its page).

State records

StateWeightWhen, whereSource
Connecticut3 lb 4 oz2003 · Niantic River, NianticCT DEEP Saltwater State Record Fish (Harvested) · checked 2026-08-23
Maryland4 lb1971 · Susquehanna RiverMD DNR Sport Fish State Records · checked 2026-08-23 · MD Chesapeake division record
New Jersey2 lb 13 oz2011 · MantolokingNJ DEP Fish & Wildlife State Record Saltwater Fish · checked 2026-09-04
Rhode Island2 lb 11 oz1989 · Narrow RiverRI DEM Saltwater Sportfish Records · checked 2026-08-23

On the table

Bony; roe is the point.

In the app

Point the camera at a hickory shad and the name appears before you take the picture, with these rules for the water you’re standing in. No signal needed, and every catch goes in the log.

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Questions anglers ask about hickory shad

How many hickory shad can you keep?

Connecticut: 6 per angler (aggregate with American shad); Delaware: 10 per day; Florida (Atlantic): 10 per person (shad and blueback herring combined); Florida (Gulf): 10 per person (shad and blueback herring combined); New Jersey: 6 combined shad; New York: 5; North Carolina: 10/day aggregate with American shad; South Carolina: 10/day (20/day in Santee River & Rediversion Canal).

Where is hickory shad harvest prohibited?

Maryland. Release it there.

What is the record hickory shad?

4 lb in Maryland (1971), Susquehanna River. Other states’ records are in the table.