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Species · Nearshore

Red Snapper

Lutjanus campechanus

Also called Genuine red, American red.

Rules in 10 state rulebooks, checked Sep 16, 2026. Every rule names its source and the day it was last checked; the official rulebook is the final word.

Red Snapper
Drawing: NOAA Fisheries/Jack Hornady

How to tell it

Uniform rose red, red eye, pointed anal fin; adults lack the dark side spot.

Rules for

Every state

StateSizeBagSeasonToday
Alabama16 in total length minimum2 per person2026 AL season opened May 22, 7 days/week in state and federal waters until quota met or Dec 31AL MRD 2026 · checked Open
Florida (Atlantic)20 in TL min2 per person (within 10-snapper aggregate)State waters currently open; federal waters closedFWC 2026 · checked Open
Florida (Gulf)16 in TL min2 per person (within 10-snapper aggregate)2026: May 22 - Jul 31; Sep 1 - Oct 4; Oct-Nov weekends through Nov 22FWC 2026 · checked Open
Georgia20 in total length2 per person per dayOpen year-roundGA DNR CRD 2026 · checked Open
Louisiana16 in total length4 per person2026 season opened May 1, closed Aug. 9 at quota; LDWF may briefly reopen before Labor DayLDWF 2026 · checked Closed
MarylandNo size limit20 aggregate; max 10 of any one speciesOpen year-roundMD DNR 2026 · checked Open
Mississippi16 in total length minimum2 per personMay 22 – Jul 5, reopening Sep 4–7, 2026; weekends after if quota remainsMS DMR 2026 · checked Closed
North CarolinaN/ANo harvest or possessionClosed year-roundNC DMF 2026 · checked Put it back
South Carolina20 in total length2/dayOpen year-roundSC DNR 2026 · checked Open
Texas15 in total length4Open year-round (Texas state waters)TPWD 2026 · checked Open

Not specifically regulated in Connecticut, Delaware, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Rhode Island, Virginia: each state’s rule for unlisted species applies there (on its page).

State records

StateWeightWhen, whereSource
Alabama44 lb 12 oz2002Outdoor Alabama Saltwater State Records · checked 2026-08-23
Florida46.5 lb1985 · DestinFWC Saltwater Fishing Records (All-Tackle) · checked 2026-08-23
Georgia37 lb 8 oz1988GA DNR CRD Saltwater Records · checked 2026-08-23 · GA keeps men's/women's records; heavier taken as overall
Louisiana50.25 lb1996 · S. Timbalier Blk. 185LOWA Louisiana State Fish Records (Saltwater, Rod & Reel) · checked 2026-08-23
Mississippi37 lb 11.2 oz1995MDMR State Saltwater Records (Conventional) · checked 2026-08-23
North Carolina40 lb1970 · Off Cape LookoutNCDMF State Saltwater Records · checked 2026-08-22
South Carolina37 lb 8 oz1964 · Little RiverSCDNR Saltwater Game Fish Records · checked 2026-08-23
Texas38.75 lb2014 · Gulf of AmericaTPWD State Records (Saltwater, Rod & Reel) · checked 2026-08-23

On the table

Excellent — but large individuals may carry elevated mercury.

In the app

Point the camera at a red snapper and the name appears before you take the picture, with these rules for the water you’re standing in. No signal needed, and every catch goes in the log.

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Questions anglers ask about red snapper

What is the size limit for red snapper?

It depends on the state. Alabama: 16 in total length minimum; Florida (Atlantic): 20 in TL min; Florida (Gulf): 16 in TL min; Georgia: 20 in total length; Louisiana: 16 in total length; Mississippi: 16 in total length minimum; South Carolina: 20 in total length; Texas: 15 in total length.

How many red snapper can you keep?

Alabama: 2 per person; Florida (Atlantic): 2 per person (within 10-snapper aggregate); Florida (Gulf): 2 per person (within 10-snapper aggregate); Georgia: 2 per person per day; Louisiana: 4 per person; Maryland: 20 aggregate; max 10 of any one species; Mississippi: 2 per person; South Carolina: 2/day; and more in the table above.

Where is red snapper harvest prohibited?

North Carolina. Release it there.

When is red snapper season?

Alabama: 2026 AL season opened May 22, 7 days/week in state and federal waters until quota met or Dec 31; Florida (Gulf): 2026: May 22 - Jul 31; Sep 1 - Oct 4; Oct-Nov weekends through Nov 22; Mississippi: May 22 – Jul 5, reopening Sep 4–7, 2026; weekends after if quota remains.

How do you tell red snapper from vermilion snapper?

Red Snapper has this: Uniform rose red, red eye, pointed anal fin; adults lack the dark side spot.. Vermilion Snapper smaller, streamlined, forked tail, no heavy jaw.

What is the record red snapper?

50.25 lb in Louisiana (1996), S. Timbalier Blk. 185. Other states’ records are in the table.