Alabama state waters, out to 3 miles
Mixed-species grouper aggregate 4 per person; no more than 2 gag.
AL MRD 2026 · checked · the official rulebook is the final word
Past 3 miles: federal waters Different rule
Season set annually by quota projection; 2026 window confirmed by NOAA bulletin.
NOAA SERO 2026 / Gulf Council 2026 · checked 2026-09-20
Often mistaken for
Black grouperRectangular dark blotches, brassy spots. Tell them apartKeep the wrong fish and its rule applies.
Alabama state record
Outdoor Alabama Saltwater State Records · checked 2026-08-23
How to tell it
Box-shaped worm markings in gray marble; darker fins with white edge on the anal. More on the gag grouper page: every state’s rule, the records, and how anglers catch it.
Gag grouper in other states11 rulebooks
Questions anglers ask5
What is the size limit for gag grouper in Alabama?
24 in total length minimum. Measured as total length: snout to the tip of the tail, tail lobes squeezed together.
How many gag grouper can you keep in Alabama?
2 per person within 4-grouper aggregate. Aggregate: Grouper aggregate (4).
When is gag grouper season in Alabama?
State waters follow federal Gulf season: 2026 open Sept 1 - 30. As of Sep 21, 2026 it is open.
What is the Alabama record gag grouper?
74 lb 8 oz (1963).
How current is this Alabama gag grouper rule?
Source: AL MRD 2026, last checked Sep 20, 2026. A watchman re-reads the agency's pages nightly. Rules change mid-season by proclamation; the official rulebook is the final word.
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