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Species · Lookalikes

Silky SharkorDusky Shark

Two fish anglers mix up. Here is what separates them, and what each one’s rules are in your state.

Studio photograph of a Silky Shark (Carcharhinus falciformis), side view, on a white background
Silky SharkCarcharhinus falciformis
Illustration of a Dusky Shark (Carcharhinus obscurus), side view, on a white background
Dusky SharkCarcharhinus obscurusDrawing: Duane Raver / USFWS

Rules for both fish from 19 state rulebooks, checked Sep 18, 2026. Every rule names its source and the day it was last checked; the official rulebook is the final word.

How to tell them apart

Silky Shark

Slim, dark gray-bronze with long pectoral fins and a low first dorsal set behind the pectorals; smooth-feeling skin, an interdorsal ridge.

Dusky Shark

Low, sloping first dorsal set behind the pectorals; slender body; faint ridge between dorsals.

Dusky shark, next to silky shark: taller first dorsal, shorter pectorals.

Side by side

Silky SharkDusky Shark
Scientific nameCarcharhinus falciformisCarcharhinus obscurus
Also calledRidgeback shark
WatersSharksSharks
Heaviest state record110 lb · Virginia (1977)764.25 lb · Florida (1982)
On the tableNot a food fish here — harvest prohibited.Prohibited for recreational harvest — release.
Rules of its own in19 states19 states

Rules for

Every state, both fish

Where either fish has a rule, the two are regulated the same. The name still goes in the log and on the tally.

StateSilky Shark: size · bag · seasonDusky Shark: size · bag · season
AlabamaHarvest prohibitedZeroClosed year-roundPut it backAL MRD 2026 · checked Harvest prohibitedZeroClosed year-roundPut it backAL MRD 2026 · checked
ConnecticutTake prohibited0Closed year-roundPut it backCT DEEP 2026 · checked Take prohibited0Closed year-roundPut it backCT DEEP 2026 · checked
DelawareHarvest prohibited0No harvest permittedPut it backDE DNREC 2026 · checked Harvest prohibited0No harvest permittedPut it backDE DNREC 2026 · checked
Florida (Atlantic)No harvestNo harvestClosed year-roundPut it backFWC 2026 · checked No harvestNo harvestClosed year-roundPut it backFWC 2026 · checked
Florida (Gulf)No harvestNo harvestClosed year-roundPut it backFWC 2026 · checked No harvestNo harvestClosed year-roundPut it backFWC 2026 · checked
GeorgiaNo harvestNo harvestClosed year-roundPut it backGA DNR CRD 2026 · checked No harvestNo harvestClosed year-roundPut it backGA DNR CRD 2026 · checked
LouisianaNo harvestNo harvest or possessionClosed year-roundPut it backLDWF 2026 · checked No harvestNo harvest or possessionClosed year-roundPut it backLDWF 2026 · checked
MaineTake prohibitedNo harvest or possessionClosed year-roundPut it backME DMR 2026 · checked Take prohibitedNo harvest or possessionClosed year-roundPut it backME DMR 2026 · checked
MarylandNo take0ClosedPut it backMD DNR 2026 · checked No take0ClosedPut it backMD DNR 2026 · checked
MassachusettsN/ANo possessionClosed year-roundPut it backMA DMF 2026 · checked N/ANo possessionClosed year-roundPut it backMA DMF 2026 · checked
MississippiNo takeNo takeClosed year-roundPut it backMS DMR 2026 · checked No takeNo takeClosed year-roundPut it backMS DMR 2026 · checked
New HampshireN/ANo harvest or possessionClosed year-roundPut it backFederal rule (NOAA Highly Migratory Species)NOAA HMS 2026 · checked N/ANo harvest or possessionClosed year-roundPut it backFederal rule (NOAA Highly Migratory Species)NOAA HMS 2026 · checked
New JerseyProhibited0No open seasonPut it backNJ DEP 2026 · checked Prohibited0No open seasonPut it backNJ DEP 2026 · checked
New YorkNo possession0Closed all yearPut it backNY DEC 2026 · checked No possession0Closed all yearPut it backNY DEC 2026 · checked
North CarolinaN/ANo harvest or possessionClosed year-roundPut it backNC DMF 2026 · checked N/ANo harvest or possessionClosed year-roundPut it backNC DMF 2026 · checked
Rhode IslandN/ANo harvest or possessionClosed year-roundPut it backRI DEM 2026 · checked N/ANo harvest or possessionClosed year-roundPut it backRI DEM 2026 · checked
South CarolinaNo harvestPossession prohibitedClosed year-roundPut it backSC DNR 2026 · checked No harvestPossession prohibitedClosed year-roundPut it backSC DNR 2026 · checked
TexasNo harvest0Closed year-roundPut it backTPWD 2026 · checked No harvest0Closed year-roundPut it backTPWD 2026 · checked
VirginiaNo harvest0ClosedPut it backVMRC 2026 · checked No harvest0ClosedPut it backVMRC 2026 · checked

In the app

Point the camera at the fish and Chum names it before you take the picture, silky shark or dusky shark, with the right rules for the water you’re standing in. No signal needed.

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Questions anglers ask

How do you tell silky shark from dusky shark?

Silky Shark: Slim, dark gray-bronze with long pectoral fins and a low first dorsal set behind the pectorals; smooth-feeling skin, an interdorsal ridge. Dusky Shark: Low, sloping first dorsal set behind the pectorals; slender body; faint ridge between dorsals. Dusky shark, next to silky shark: taller first dorsal, shorter pectorals.

Which gets bigger, silky shark or dusky shark?

Dusky Shark. The heaviest state record we hold is 764.25 lb in Florida; the heaviest silky shark record is 110 lb in Virginia.

Which is better to eat, silky shark or dusky shark?

Silky Shark: Not a food fish here — harvest prohibited. Dusky Shark: Prohibited for recreational harvest — release.

Do silky shark and dusky shark have the same limits?

Yes, in every state that regulates either one. The table on this page lists each rule with its source and check date.